河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 106-113.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2016.04.015

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于能值分析的京津冀生态支撑区绿色可持续发展评价——以河北承德为例

成福伟12,张月丛2   

  1. 1河北大学 经济学院,河北 保定071002;2河北民族师范学院 资源与环境科学学院,河北 承德067000
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-26 出版日期:2016-07-25 发布日期:2016-07-25
  • 作者简介:成福伟(1973—),男,满族,河北丰宁人,河北民族师范学院副教授,河北大学在读博士研究生,主要研究方向:世界经济和经济统计。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省社科基金年度项目“环京津河北北部地区生态恢复与居民福祉耦合关系研究”(HB14GL041);河北省软科学重大项目“京津冀北部水源涵养区生态保护与南水北调响应对策研究”(15453612D);河北省教育厅人文社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“冀北地区生态恢复与居民福祉耦合关系研究”(ZD201462)

The Evaluation of Sustainable Development of BeijingTianjinHebei Ecological Supporting Area Based on Emergy Analysis——Taking Chengde as an Example

CHENG Fu wei, ZHANG Yuecong   

  1. 1 College of Economics, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002;2College of Resources and Environmental Science, Hebei Normal University for Nationalities, Chengde, Hebei 067000, China
  • Received:2015-12-26 Online:2016-07-25 Published:2016-07-25

摘要: 用能值分析方法核算近年来京津冀生态支撑区的承德绿色GDP,得出绿色GDP占传统GDP的74.29%,说明其经济活动中付出了资源耗减成本和环境降级成本,有进一步改善的空间。在此基础上通过计算系列能值指标的数值,并对2004—2011年相关数据进行比较、评价其可持续发展状况,测度后主要得出其可持续发展指数和可持续发展复合指数均有下降趋势,其生态环境负载率较大,产业科技含量较低,存在着资源浪费和破坏现象,不利于该区域的可持续发展,影响京津冀生态支撑区作用的发挥。

关键词: 能值分析, 京津冀生态支撑区, 可持续发展, 绿色GDP, 承德

Abstract: By energy analysis method, the green GDP of Chengde, a Beijing Tianjin Hebei ecological supporting area is calculated and it accounts for 74.29% of the traditional GDP. The results show that the development of Chengde is at the cost of the natural resources depletion and environmental pollution and there is much room for improvement. By calculating part of emergy indices, carrying on the comparison to the related data from the year of 2004 to 2011, and evaluating its sustainable development, there is a downward trend as for EXI and EISD. The ELR of Chengde is high and technology contents of the industries of Chengde are low, resulting in the waste and destruction of natural resources, which is against the sustainable development of Chengde and plays a bad role in supporting the ecological development of Beijing Tianjin Hebei areas.

Key words: emergy analysis, a Beijing Tianjin Hebei ecological supporting area, sustainable development, green GDP, Chengde

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