河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 47-54.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2022.03.007

• 哲学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

庄子之道与德的生态智慧

王素芬   

  1. 中央司法警官学院 马列部, 河北 保定 071000
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-12 发布日期:2022-05-27
  • 作者简介:王素芬(1964—),女,河北保定人,博士,中央司法警官学院马列部教授,主要研究方向:中国哲学。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金一般项目“新时代绿色发展理念的哲学底蕴及实践路径研究”(19BKS048)

The Ecological Wisdom of Chuang Tzus Tao and De

WANG Sufen   

  1. Department of Studies on Marxism and Leninism, China Central Institute of Judicial Police, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China
  • Received:2021-05-12 Published:2022-05-27

摘要: 伴随着生态危机的全球化和人类生态意识的觉醒,绿色发展理念和绿色生活方式已成为人们的共识。中国传统文化中的生态思想,可以成为当今绿色发展的理论营养。“道”和“德”是庄子哲学的本体论基础和依据,其中蕴含着极为丰富深刻的生态智慧。“道”具有本根性、整体性、同质性、超越性、自然性等基本特征,“德”是道赋予包含人在内的世间万物的内在自然本性。庄子之“道”与“德”中蕴含着非人类中心主义的生态伦理观,表现为物无贵贱、万物一齐的平等价值观和内在价值论,顺物自然、无为为益、处物不伤的生态方法论,知足知止的绿色生活方式与生态消费理念。

关键词: 庄子, 道与德, 生态智慧

Abstract: With the globalization of ecological crisis and the awakening of human ecological consciousness,the concept of green development and green life style has become a consensus of people.The ecological thought in Chinese traditional culture can be the theoretical nutrition of green development.“Tao” and “De” are the ontological basis of Chuang Tzus philosophy,which contains extremely rich and profound ecological wisdom.“Tao” has the basic characteristics of origin,integrity,homogeneity,transcendence and naturalness,while “De” is the inherent nature endowed by Tao to all things in the world including human beings.Chuang Tzus “Tao” and “De” contain the non-anthropocentric ecological ethics embodied in the equal values and intrinsic axiology of everything without distinction,conforming to nature,benefiting from doing nothing,no hurting to nature,and the green life style and ecological consumption concept of being content with ones lot.

Key words: Chuang Tzu, Tao and De, ecological wisdom

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