河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (6): 154-160.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2019.06.018

• 历史学研究 • 上一篇    

日常·性别·欲望:民国时期烫发问题的再审视

陈娜娜1,冯杰2   

  1. 1.河北大学 教育学院, 河北 保定 071002;
    2.河北大学 历史学院, 河北 保定 071002
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-01 出版日期:2019-11-25 发布日期:2019-11-25
  • 作者简介:陈娜娜(1986—),女,河北秦皇岛人,河北大学教育学院师资博士后,讲师,主要研究方向:中国近代社会文化史、城市史。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省社会科学基金项目“基于民国河北高等法院档案的社会风化问题研究”(HB17LS010)

Daily life, Gender and Desire:A Review Study of Perm Phenomenon during the Republic of China Period

CHEN Na-na1,FENG Jie2   

  1. 1.College of Education, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002; 2.College of History, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, China
  • Received:2019-03-01 Online:2019-11-25 Published:2019-11-25

摘要: 烫发是民国社会风尚变迁的表征之一,是一种日常生活现象,也是女性身体美化史上的一环。借助日常生活史、性别史以及欲望心理研究的相关理念重新审视该问题,能够从史料中发现人的感受、人的欲望,以及权力在人欲面前的失效,由此呈现历史的最基本内核——“人”的存在。烫发本质上是女性在美欲诉求驱使下自然发展而成的一种现象,国家在国际国内的地位转换(国际社会中的“女性地位”与国内社会中的“男性地位”)使民国政府禁止女性烫发成为必然,而女性美欲与商家利欲的合力又是政府烫发禁令一再失效的重要致因。

关键词: 民国时期, 烫发, 日常生活史, 后现代女性主义, 欲望心理

Abstract: Perm phenomenon is one kind of representations of social custom in the Republic of China period. And also, it is a phenomenon which concerns with the beauty of the female in daily life. This paper tries to study this phenomenon with three elements: personal feeling, human desire and power invalidation by related research results of history of everyday life, gender history and psychological study of desire. Thereby, it tries to interpret the function of “human”,which is the basic core in human development in history. Essentially, with the social development, perm is a social phenomenon requested by the beauty desire of the female.The transformation of the states status at home and abroad(the “female status” in the international community and the “male status” in the domestic society)made it inev-itable for the government of the Republic of China to ban womens perm. However, the beauty and the seeking benefit desires are crucial elements that lead the failure of the prohibition.

Key words: the Republic of China period, perm, history of everyday life, postmodern feminism, desire

中图分类号: