河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 52-67.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2023.02.010

• 文学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

马来西亚华语“被”字句研究——兼论华语语法研究的原则和着力点

刁晏斌   

  1. 北京师范大学 文学院, 北京 100091
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-10 出版日期:2023-03-25 发布日期:2023-03-25
  • 作者简介:刁晏斌(1959—),男,山东烟台人,博士,北京师范大学文学院教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向:现代汉语共时状况及历时发展、全球华语对比等。

A Study of “被(Bei)” construction in Malaysian Huayu ——On the Principles and Focus of Huayu Grammar Research

DIAO Yanbin   

  1. School of Chinese Language and Literature, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100091, China
  • Received:2022-12-10 Online:2023-03-25 Published:2023-03-25

摘要: 秉持以常用语法现象为研究对象的理念,从表已然和表未然两个角度,对马来西亚华语“被”字句作了与以往研究有所不同的描写和分析。在此基础上,讨论了华语语法研究的三项基本原则,即均衡性原则、普遍性原则和充分性原则;提出今后研究的三个着力点,即开展常用语法现象研究、显性差异与隐性差异并重而以后者的发掘为主、注重进行华语语法的内部比较研究。

关键词: 马来西亚华语, 语法, “被”字句

Abstract: Adhering to the concept of taking common grammatical phenomena as the research object,the analysis of this paper about the Malaysian Chinese “被(Bei)” construction is different from previous studies from the two perspectives of realis and irrealis.Based on this,the paper discusses three basic principles of Chinese grammar research:the principle of balance,the principle of universality and the principle of sufficiency.Also,the paper proposes three key points for the further research:to carry out research on common grammatical phenomena,to lay equal stress on both explicit and implicit differences,especially to focus on the exploration of the latter,and to focus on the internal comparative study of Huayu grammar.

Key words: Malaysian Huayu, grammar, “被(Bei)”construction

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