河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (4): 149-160.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2023.04.015

• 法学研究 • 上一篇    

论第三方企业合规监管人制度

张元鹏,田艳会   

  1. 北华航天工业学院 马克思主义学院, 河北 廊坊 065000
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-29 出版日期:2023-07-25 发布日期:2023-09-18
  • 作者简介:张元鹏(1973—),男,河北香河人,博士,北华航天工业学院马克思主义学院副教授,中国人民公安大学企业合规检察研究基地研究员,主要研究方向:诉讼法。 田艳会(1984—),女,河北保定人,北华航天工业学院马克思主义学院讲师,主要研究方向:刑法。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目“‘行刑’衔接视野下的企业合规研究”(22AFX013);河北省社会科学基金项目“优化营商环境背景下刑事合规司法制度建设研究”(HB22FX012)

On the System of Third-party Enterprise Compliance Supervisor

ZHANG Yuanpeng,TIAN Yanhui   

  1. School of Marxism, North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering, Langfang, Hebei 065000, China
  • Received:2023-03-29 Online:2023-07-25 Published:2023-09-18

摘要: 目前在最高检主导下,我国出台了相关制度文件明确了第三方独立监管人模式,但仍无法有效避免合规监管中无效监管的发生。为了使合规监管切实发挥实效,建议根据案件性质,从合规的作用以及实效性出发,限定第三方合规监管人制度适用范围,从立法层面统一标准,建立公平合理的准入条件,使监督机关和检察机关行使权力、履行职责有法可依。通过对第三方合规监管人的义务来源探析,明确其角色定位,进而明确合规监管人的权力边界,确保其地位的独立性与中立性。同时加强对第三方合规监管人的制度保障,包括合规监管工作的依据、原则、方式、平台、经费等,最大限度发挥企业合规监管人制度优势,为合规不起诉制度实施的有效性提供保障。

关键词: 企业合规, 合规监督, 监管人

Abstract: At present,under the leadership of the supreme inspection,our country has introduced the relevant system file to clarify the third-party independent supervisor mode,but still cant effectively avoid the occurrence of the invalid supervision in the compliance supervision.In order to ensure the effective implementation of compliance supervision,it is recommonde to limit the scope of application of third-party compliance supervisor system based on the nature of the case,the role of compliance and timeliness,unify standards from the legislative level,establish fair and reasonable access conditions,and provide legal basis for regulatory authorities and procuratorial organs to exercise their rights and duties.By analyzing the source of obligations of third-party compliance supervisors,this paper clarifies their role positioning,and then clarifies the rights boundaries of compliance supervisors to ensure their independence and neutrality.At the same time,we should strengthen the system guarantee for the third-party compliance supervisors,including the basis,principles,methods,platforms and funds of the compliance supervision work,maximize the advantages of the enterprise compliance supervisor system,and provide guarantee for the effectiveness of the implementation of the compliance non-prosecution system.

Key words: corporate compliance, compliance supervision, supervisor

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