河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (4): 11-21.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2024.04.002

• 新质生产力专题 • 上一篇    

财政赋能加快发展新质生产力:着力点、实现路径及基本原则

周波,杨李路   

  1. 东北财经大学 财政税务学院, 辽宁 大连 116025
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-25 发布日期:2024-07-31
  • 作者简介:周波(1977—),男,内蒙古赤峰人,博士,东北财经大学财政税务学院教授,主要研究方向:财政理论与政策。 杨李路(1992—),男,河北邯郸人,东北财经大学财政税务学院地方财政研究中心研究助理,主要研究方向:财政理论与政策。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目“财政分权、政府间经济职能分工与我国宏观经济稳定:生成机制、实证检验与改革方略选择”(71873024);2023年度辽宁省社会科学规划基金重大委托项目“有机结合扩大内需与供给侧结构性改革的财政货币政策协同机制研究”(L23ZD054);东北财经大学“研究阐释党的二十大精神校级项目”(DUFE2023E11)

Financial Empowerment to Accelerate the Development of New Quality Productivity:Focus,Realization Path and Basic Principles

ZHOU Bo,YANG Lilu   

  1. School of Public Finance and Taxation, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian, Liaoning 116025, China
  • Received:2024-04-25 Published:2024-07-31

摘要: 区别于传统生产力以要素投入为主要动力,新质生产力是以科技创新为主导,体现新发展理念、契合新发展要求的先进生产力。加快发展新质生产力对巩固高质量发展成果,推进高质量发展进程具有重要意义。聚焦新质生产力形成的关键要素及核心特征,科学发力、精准发力是财政服务国家治理的本质要求。在系统阐释新质生产力内涵和特征基础上,基于新质生产力形成的核心特征,从创新价值链角度讨论分析了财政赋能研发创新和科技应用加快发展新质生产力的内在逻辑及实现路径。同时,基于我国不同地区产业基础、资源禀赋和科研条件差异以及新质生产力发展的系统性要求,提出需因地制宜、全面系统制定财政赋能方案,为新时代加快新质生产力发展,提供了政策启示。

关键词: 新质生产力, 财政赋能, 科技创新, 创新价值链

Abstract: Different from the traditional productive forces with factor input as the main driving force,the new quality productive forces are advanced productive forces dominated by scientific and technological innovation,reflecting the new development concept and meeting the new development requirements.Accelerating the development of new quality productive forces is of great significance to consolidating high-quality development achievements and promoting high-quality development process.Focusing on the key elements and core characteristics of the formation of new quality productivity,scientific and accurate force is the essential requirement of financial service national governance.Based on the systematic explanation of the connotation and characteristics of new quality productivity,and based on the core characteristics of the formation of new quality productivity,this paper discusses and analyzes the internal logic and realization path of financial empowerment for R&D innovation and technological application to accelerate the development of new quality productivity from the perspective of innovation value chain.At the same time,based on the differences in industrial foundation,resource endowment and scientific research conditions in different regions of China and the systematic requirements for the development of new quality productivity,it is proposed that a comprehensive and systematic financial empowerment plan should be formulated according to local conditions.It provides policy enlightenment for accelerating the development of new quality productivity in the new era.

Key words: new quality productivity, financial empowerment, scientific and technological innovation, innovation value chain

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