河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (2): 46-56.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2024.02.005

• 文学研究 • 上一篇    

江南社会史视野中的“农村三部曲”

凤媛   

  1. 华东师范大学 中文系, 上海 200240
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-20 发布日期:2024-04-09
  • 作者简介:凤媛(1979—),女,安徽宁国人,博士,华东师范大学中文系教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向:中国近现代文学和文化研究、文学教育研究。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社科一般项目“晚清来华新教传教士的汉语观之变迁及影响研究”(21YJA751007)

“Rural Trilogy” from the Perspective of Jiangnan Social History

FENG Yuan   

  1. Department of Chinese, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200420, China
  • Received:2023-12-20 Published:2024-04-09

摘要: “农村三部曲”是茅盾将他的江南地域经验和社会政治意识、社会科学理论,以及社会史兴趣进行有机融合的一次重要尝试。“三部曲”集中体现了茅盾对经济生活的高度关注,“眼光向下”的分析路径,以及书写“整体的历史”的追求,纵横捭阖地勾勒出1930年代江南农村和乡镇社会政治、经济、农事、风俗、祭祀、礼仪等多重图景,涉及社会阶层变动、地方权力博弈、底层对统治阶层的反抗等多重政经脉络的演进。作品在贡献出一幅1930年代江南农村和乡镇社会“整体的历史”的缩微图的同时,也打开了现实江南世界的历史纹理和日常褶皱,为现代江南文学的书写和地域文学研究提供了创作手法上的借鉴和研究路径上的启示。

关键词: 茅盾, 江南社会史, “农村三部曲”

Abstract: “Rural Trilogy”is an important attempt for Mao Dun to organically integrate his Jiangnan regional experience with his social and political consciousness,social science theories and the interest in social history.The novel embodied Mao Duns high attention to the economic life a “downward”analysis path and the pursuit of writing a “holistic history”.The novel outlined multiple scenes of Jiangnan society in the 1930s,including politics,economy,agriculture,customs and rituals,which involved the evolution of social class changes,local power struggles,and resistance from the lower class to the ruling class.The work not only contributes a miniature picture of overall history of rural and rural communities in Jiangnan in the 1930s,but also opens up the historical lines and daily lives of the real Jiangnan world,providing inspirations for the writing of modern Jiangnan literature and regional cultural research in terms of creative techniques and research paths.

Key words: Mao Dun, Jiangnan social history, “Rural Trilogy”

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