河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2025, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (5): 1-9.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2025.05.001

• 纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年 •    

文学抗战:老舍的民族意识与家国情怀

王本朝   

  1. 西南大学 文学院, 重庆 400715
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-25 发布日期:2025-09-08
  • 作者简介:王本朝(1965—),男,重庆梁平人,博士,西南大学文学院教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向:中国现当代文学。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国现当代文学思想史”(19ZDA274);教育部哲学社会科学研究重大专项“中国现当代文学学科话语的历史谱系与体系建构”(2024JZDZ046)

Literary Resistance Against Japan: Lao She’s National Consciousness and Homeland Sentiment

WANG Benchao   

  1. School of Literature, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
  • Received:2025-06-25 Published:2025-09-08

摘要: 抗战时期,老舍以清醒的身份认同和岗位意识,全身心全方位地投入民族抗战洪流中,表现出鲜明的民族意识和家国情怀。他在艰难曲折的流亡生活中始终坚守文学抗战立场,创作各种通俗文艺,宣传鼓动抗战,又以文学佳构表现人民在民族战争中的觉醒和反抗,思考传统文化与现代意识、民族复兴与人类命运的复杂关系,提出反抗斗争对于民族复兴和国家独立、和平与正义之于人类命运的重大意义。

关键词: 老舍, 文学抗战, 民族复兴, 家国情怀

Abstract: During the Anti-Japanese War,Lao She devoted himself wholeheartedly and comprehensively to the national resistance with a clear sense of identity and job consciousness,demonstrating a distinct national consciousness and patriotism.In the difficult and tortuous life of exile,he always adhered to the literary stance of resistance against Japan,created various popular literature and art,promoted and encouraged resistance against Japan,and used literary works to express peoples awakening and resistance in national wars.He pondered the complex relationship between traditional culture and modern consciousness,national rejuvenation and human destiny,and proposed the important significance of resistance struggle for national rejuvenation and independence,as well as peace and justice for human destiny.

Key words: Lao She, literary resistance against Japan, national rejuvenation, homeland sentiment

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