河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (3): 140-149.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2021.03.016

• 社会学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

跨学科视角下老龄健康研究的主要框架、核心议题及其展望

陆杰华,韦晓丹   

  1. 北京大学 社会学系, 北京 100871
  • 收稿日期:2021-01-29 出版日期:2021-06-18 发布日期:2021-06-18
  • 作者简介:陆杰华(1960—),男,辽宁沈阳人,博士,北京大学中国社会与发展研究中心研究员,北京大学社会学系教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向:人口社会学。
  • 基金资助:
    北京社会科学基金重大项目“实施积极应对人口老龄化国家战略研究”(20ZDA32)

The Main Framework,Core Issues and Prospects of Aging Health from an Interdisciplinary Perspective

LU Jiehua,WEI Xiaodan   

  1. Department of Sociology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • Received:2021-01-29 Online:2021-06-18 Published:2021-06-18

摘要: 老龄健康是中国老龄社会发展进程中面临的重大议题。基于老龄健康在新时代背景下呈现出的新变化、新特点,从跨学科视角下交融推进老龄健康研究日益显现出其重要价值和必要性。基于跨学科老龄健康研究的社会—行为—心理—环境—遗传分析框架,当下老龄健康研究的核心议题主要集中于老龄健康影响因素、老龄健康资源配置、老龄健康公平、老龄健康与劳动力市场等方面。与此同时,目前老龄健康研究仍存在理论体系尚未建立、研究实践深度广度欠缺、健康数据平台有待整合、人才培养较为薄弱、政产学研融合程度不足等制约因素。未来需要从构建中国特色跨学科老龄健康理论体系、确立符合国情的研究重点、搭建统一数据资源共享平台、创新人才培养模式、加强政产学研一体化建设等方面综合提升中国老龄健康研究水平。

关键词: 老龄健康, 跨学科, 核心议题

Abstract: The health of aging population is an important issue in the process of aging in China.Based on the new changes and characteristics of the health of the aging population in the new era,it is increasingly important and necessary to promote the research on the health of the aging population from an interdisciplinary perspective.Based on the analytical framework of “society-behavior-psychology-environment-genetics” of interdisciplinary research on the health of the aging population,the current core topics of the research on the health of the aging population mainly focus on the influencing factors, resource allocation,equity of the health of the aging population,the health of the aging population and labor market, etc.At the same time, there are still some restrictive factors in the research,such as failure to establish theoretical system,insufficiency of the depth and breadth of research practice,the needs of integrating health data platform,the relative weakness of talent training,and the insufficient integration of government,industries,universities and research institutes.In the future,it is necessary to comprehensively improve the research level of the health of the aging populationin in China from the aspects of constructing an interdisciplinary theoretical system with Chinese characteristics,establishing the research focus in line with the national conditions, building the unified data resource sharing platform,innovating the talent training mode,and strengthening the integration construction of government,industries, universities and research institutes.

Key words: aging health, interdiscipline, core issues

中图分类号: