关键词: 自由精神, 民族文化, 新儒学, 文化走向, 理学, 立国之道

Abstract: Zhang Junmai’s question about the trend of Chinese culture is a new Confucian question which needs to be discussed in the Chinese philosophical circles at present.In all kinds of versions of the definition around this problem,the scholars often definite position,methods,and destination of Zhang Junmai’s cultural philosophy research through the literal expression of “spiritual freedom”.That leads to the fragment of essential relationship between the connotation and the directivity of the “spiritual freedom” and “national culture” in Zhang Junmais general programme of cultural construction.The primitive value of Zhang Junmais cultural philosophy vein system is the point to set "outlook on life" as the basis of national culture,the construction of "independent kingdom of knowledge" as the core issue of national culture,the vitality of the nation as the fundamental way to statecraft,and national vitalitys excitation comes from the revival of the Confucianism.The final goals of this path is to save the nation from peril.

Key words: spiritual freedom, national culture, new Confucianism, culture trend, reason, statecraft