北平协和医院医务社会工作实务的几个特质

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2020.03.015

河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2020, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 124-130.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2020.03.015

北平协和医院医务社会工作实务的几个特质

张岭泉,吴帅

河北大学哲学与社会学学院, 河北保定 071002

收稿日期:2019-08-26 出版日期:2020-05-25 发布日期:2020-05-25
作者简介:张岭泉(1966—),男,河北高阳人,博士,河北大学哲学与社会学学院教授,主要研究方向:老龄问题和医务社会工作。

The Characteristics of Medical Social Work Practice in Peking Union Medical College Hospital

ZHANG Ling-quan,WU Shuai

College of Philosophy and Sociology, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, China

Received:2019-08-26 Online:2020-05-25 Published:2020-05-25
Contact: 北京市社会科学基金项目“民国时期北京社会工作的发端与进展研究”(16SRC026)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 医学界传统的“生物学”治疗模式早在20世纪初已被人们提出质疑,“生物—心理—社会”三维一体的治疗模式开始受到关注,旨在多角度寻找患者疾病的根源和寻求全方位的治疗途径,为此医务社会工作应运而生。通过对北平协和医院医务社会工作档案的整理研究发现,1921年北平协和医院开展的医务社会工作与世界发展水平同步,在长达30多年的实务中积累了很多宝贵的经验,诸如“助人自助、经济救助、督导制度、随访制度、案主生态系统”等对于当今的医务社会工作实务仍有重要的借鉴意义。

关键词: 北平协和医院, 医务社会工作, 社会工作实务

Abstract: The traditional biological treatment model was queried in the early 20th century and the three-dimensional treatment mode of “biology-psychology-society” has been paid more and more attention.It aims to find the root of patients diseases from multiple perspectives and find all-round treatment ways.Therefore,medical social work emerges as the times require.By studying the medical social work archives in Peking Union Medical College Hospital,the article finds that the medical social work carried out by Peking Union Medical College Hospital keeps pace with the world development level in 1921 and has accumulated a lot of valuable experiences for more than 30 years of practice.The experiences such an “Helping people to help themselves,economic assistance,supervision system,follow-up system,and client ecosystem” are still of great significance for the practice of medical social work today.

Key words: Peking Union Medical College Hospital, medical social work, social work practice

中图分类号:

C916

张岭泉,吴帅. 北平协和医院医务社会工作实务的几个特质[J]. 河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2020, 45(3): 124-130.

ZHANG Ling-quan,WU Shuai. The Characteristics of Medical Social Work Practice in Peking Union Medical College Hospital[J]. JOURNAL OF HEBEI UNIVERSITY (Philosophy and Social Science), 2020, 45(3): 124-130.

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北平协和医院医务社会工作实务的几个特质

The Characteristics of Medical Social Work Practice in Peking Union Medical College Hospital

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