河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (6): 137-146.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2024.06.010

• 教育学研究 • 上一篇    

教育数字化中学生主体性的困境与突破

黄景文   

  1. 广西大学 马克思主义学院/科研院, 广西 南宁 530004
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-12 发布日期:2024-11-04
  • 作者简介:黄景文(1973—),男,广西来宾人,博士,广西大学马克思主义学院研究员,主要研究方向:教育信息化、教育发展战略。
  • 基金资助:
    人民教育出版社数字教育出版技术与标准重点实验室暨人教数字教育研究院2024年度规划课题“数字教材规模化应用实效提升策略研究:以广西为实证”(RJA0224001)

The Dilemma and Breakthrough of Students Subjectivity in Digitalization of Education

HUANG Jingwen   

  1. School of Marxism/Department of Science Research, Guangxi University, Nanning, Guangxi 530004, China
  • Received:2024-03-12 Published:2024-11-04

摘要: 数字技术的快速发展与广泛应用推动了教育数字化转型,引起传统的教育教学方式发生转变,形成人类智慧与机器智能相结合的人机协同合作的教育环境。随着数字化技术不断赋能教育领域,学生主体性发展产生新的表现形式:学生自主性的强化、学生能动性的延展、学生创造性的提升。但是,数字技术赋能学生主体性发展的同时,也使学生主体性的发展处于困境之中,具体表现为:数字技术过度自主化弱化学生的自主性;数字技术植入教学削弱学生的能动性;过度依赖技术破坏学生的创造性;虚拟空间减弱学生的情感交互性。因此,为打破教育数字化中学生主体性发展的困局,需要坚守“培养人”的价值意向,形成正确的教育主体观;正确认识“人机关系”,促使学生形成正确的价值观;强化学生数字素养的培育,激发学生的创造力;注重数字化教学的人文关怀,提升学生的“情感温度”。

关键词: 教育数字化, 学生主体性, 数字素养, 人文关怀

Abstract: The rapid development and widespread application of digital technology have driven the digital transformation of education,causing a shift in traditional teaching methods and forming an educational environment that combines human intelligence and machine intelligence for human-machine collaboration.With the continuous empowerment of digital technology in the field of education,the development of students subjectivity produces new forms of expression:the strengthening of students autonomy,the extension of students initiative,and the improvement of students creativity.However,while digital technology empowers the development of students subjectivity,it also puts the development of students subjectivity in a dilemma.The specific manifestations are:excessive autonomy of digital technology weakens students autonomy;digital technology embedded teaching weakens students initiative;over-reliance on technology destroys students creativity;virtual space weakens students emotional interactivity.Therefore,in order to break the dilemma of students subjectivity development in educational digitalization,it is necessary to adhere to the value intention of “cultivating people” and form a correct view of educational subjectivity;correctly understand the “human-computer relationship” and promote students to form correct values:strengthen students digital literacy and stimulate their creativity;and focus on the humanistic care of digital teaching and enhance students “emotional temperature”.

Key words: digitalization of education, students subjectivity, digital literacy, humanistic care

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