河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (6): 11-19.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2023.06.002

• 乡村振兴与共同富裕专栏 • 上一篇    

城乡关系下农村“空心化”的演进历程及发展走向

刘奉越   

  1. 江苏理工学院 职业教育学部, 江苏 常州 213001
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-20 发布日期:2023-12-26
  • 作者简介:刘奉越(1972—),男,山东济宁人,博士(后),江苏理工学院职业教育学部教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向:职业教育、乡村治理、继续教育。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金“十三五”规划教育学一般课题“乡村振兴下职业教育促进农村‘空心化’治理的机理与模式研究”(BJA180100)

The Evolution Process and Development Trend of Rural “Hollowing” under the Urban-rural Relationship

LIU Fengyue   

  1. Faculty of Vocational Education, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213001, China
  • Received:2023-10-20 Published:2023-12-26

摘要: 农村“空心化”是改革开放后伴随着城乡关系变化而出现的一种社会现象,有着自身的历史逻辑和路径依赖。在城乡关系下由于社会背景和主控驱动因素不同,农村“空心化”的发展经历了出现阶段、凸显阶段、加剧阶段以及缓和回落阶段四个不同时期,并体现出以下价值逻辑:城乡生计资本相互作用的结果,经济因素是主要内部驱动力,政策是重要外部推动力,各子系统彰显传导性。在构建新型工农城乡关系和全面实施乡村振兴战略背景下,农村“空心化”将实现超越,得以不同程度的缓解。

关键词: 城乡关系, 农村“空心化”, 演进, 历程, 逻辑, 走向

Abstract: Rural“hollowing” is a social phenomenon that emerged after the reform and opening up,accompanied by changes in urban-rural relationship,and has its own historical logic and path dependence.In the context of urban-rural relationship,due to different social backgrounds and main driving factors,the development of rural “hollowing” has gone through four different stages:emergence stage,prominence stage,intensification stage,and alleviation and regression stage,Reflecting the following value logic:the result of the interaction between urban and rural livelihood capital,economic factor is the main internal driving force,policy is the important external driving force,and each subsystem demonstrates conductivity.In the context of building the new industry-agriculture and urban-rural relationships and comprehensively implementing the rural revitalization strategy,rural “hollowing”will be surpassed and alleviated to varying degrees.

Key words: urban-rural relationship, rural “hollowing”, evolution, process, logic, trend

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