河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 25-31.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2016.05.004

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国慈善信托法律规制的变迁与完善

栗燕杰   

  1. 中国社会科学院 法学研究所,北京100720
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-28 出版日期:2016-09-25 发布日期:2016-09-25
  • 作者简介:栗燕杰(1982—),男,河南兰考人,法学博士、社会保障博士后,中国社会科学院法学研究所副研究员,主要研究方向:社会法、慈善法。
  • 基金资助:
    2014年国家社科基金特别委托项目“慈善事业法研究”(14@ZH029)

On the Change and Perfection of the Legal Regulation of Charitable Trust in China

LI Yanjie   

  1. Institute of Law, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Beijing 100720, China
  • Received:2016-06-28 Online:2016-09-25 Published:2016-09-25

摘要: 慈善信托是当代慈善发展的基本运作模式,是调动市场力量与社会资源参与慈善的有力工具。《信托法》上的公益信托名实不符且不能适应慈善信托的发展需要,为此《慈善法》最终专章规定了“慈善信托”以期矫正。在《信托法》有关规定尚未正式宣布失效的背景下,慈善信托配套法规政策的出台完善是应重点关注并需要审慎处理的焦点问题。应本着《慈善法》的理念目标、基本原则,从放宽认定标准、设置监管分工、明确受托人、监察人的资格及权利义务、完善扶持促进政策等方面进一步提升具体制度机制的科学性与操作性,促进中国慈善信托的持续健康发展。

关键词: 慈善法, 慈善信托, 信托法律制度, 公益信托

Abstract: Charitable trust is basic mode for modern charities which can bring market force and social resource into play as a powerful tool. However,Trust Act of PRC in 2001 cannot satisfy the development of charitable trust,besides the conception is not proper. Charities Act of PRC makes a special chapter for charitable trust after several debates.Taking Charities Act as a start,the complementary legislation for charitable trust should be focused.On the basis of idea and principle of Charities Act,the law system of charitable trust should be constructed and improved further,from identification standard,supervision division,rights and obligations or qualification of the parties,and supporting policy and so on,to promote the scientific and operational mechanism of the specific system,and promote the sustained and healthy development of Chinas charitable trust.

Key words: Charities Act of PRC, charitable trust, law system of trust act, public trust

中图分类号: