区域创新能力提升的双因素研究:R&D效应与环境效应

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2017.04.019

河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2017, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 123-133.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2017.04.019

区域创新能力提升的双因素研究:R&D效应与环境效应

韩坚, 吴胜男

苏州大学东吴商学院, 江苏苏州 215021

收稿日期:2016-10-30 出版日期:2017-09-20 发布日期:2017-09-20
作者简介:韩坚(1972—),男,山西文水人,应用经济学博士后,苏州大学东吴商学院经济系教授,苏州大学中国特色城镇化研究中心研究人员,主要研究方向:产业经济、区域经济。
基金资助:
国家社科基金重点项目“供给侧结构性改革背景下企业并购的特征、经济效应与相关政策研究”(17AGL013)

Study on the Dual Factors of Promotion of Regional Innovation Capability:R&D Effect and Environmental Effect

HAN Jian, WU Sheng-nan

School of Dongwu Business, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215021, China

Received:2016-10-30 Online:2017-09-20 Published:2017-09-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 区域经济深化发展、产业转型升级都离不开区域创新能力的提升。运用我国2008-2014年的省际面板数据,选取了影响区域创新环境的14个指标,通过因子分析法,得出基础支撑因子和进阶推动因子两个影响因素,再以这两个影响因素测算的综合得分对31个省(市、自治区)的区域创新环境进行排名。实证分析验证了区域创新环境、R&D经费投入与R&D人员全时当量对区域创新能力的影响,并通过了稳健性检验。研究结果表明:全国各省的创新能力有着显著的差异,不仅是源于各地R&D经费和人员投入的差异,区域创新环境的影响也不容忽视,据此提出了提升区域创新能力的相关建议。

关键词: 创新环境, 因子分析, R&, D投入, 创新能力

Abstract: The promotion of innovation ability is necessary for regional economic development and industrial transformation. This article selects 14 indexes which affect the regional innovation environment based on provincial panel data from the year of 2008 to 2014. Through establishing factor analysis model, the paper obtains two main factors affecting innovation environment, which are called the fundamental supporting factor and the advancement promoting factor. Then we get the ranking of the 31 provinces by their comprehensive scores. Besides, based on quantitative analysis, we verify the influence of regional innovation environment, investment of R&D costs and human resource to the regional innovation ability measured by the number of patent licensing and pass the robust estimation. The results show that the wide difference between these provinces is not only because of investment of their R&D costs and human resource but also the innovation environment. Finally, based on the research above, some suggestions are put forward to enhance the regional innovation ability.

Key words: innovation environment, factor analysis, investment of R&, D, innovation ability

中图分类号:

F061.5

韩坚, 吴胜男. 区域创新能力提升的双因素研究:R&D效应与环境效应[J]. 河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2017, 42(4): 123-133.

HAN Jian, WU Sheng-nan. Study on the Dual Factors of Promotion of Regional Innovation Capability:R&D Effect and Environmental Effect[J]. JOURNAL OF HEBEI UNIVERSITY (Philosophy and Social Science), 2017, 42(4): 123-133.

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区域创新能力提升的双因素研究:R&D效应与环境效应

Study on the Dual Factors of Promotion of Regional Innovation Capability:R&D Effect and Environmental Effect

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