河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2018, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1): 25-30.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2018.01.004

• 哲学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

马克思劳动哲学视阈下法律价值论思想

黄逸超,田海舰   

  1. 河北大学 马克思主义学院, 河北 保定 071002
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-17 出版日期:2018-02-20 发布日期:2018-02-20
  • 作者简介:黄逸超(1989—),男,河北保定人,河北大学马克思主义学院思想政治教育专业2015级博士研究生,主要研究方向:马克思主义基本原理。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省人文社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“劳动哲学视阈下马克思法律伦理思想研究”(ZD201622);北京市高校中国特色社会主义理论研究协同创新中心(中国政法大学)研究成果。

On the Theory of Legal Value under the Perspective of Marx’s Philosophy of Labor

HUANG Yi-chao,TIAN Hai-jian   

  1. College of Marxism, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, China
  • Received:2016-10-17 Online:2018-02-20 Published:2018-02-20

摘要: 以往马克思法哲学思想研究受苏联《联共党史·四章二节》中关于马克思哲学思想阐释的影响,将马克思哲学理解为物质本体论,进而也将马克思的法哲学本体论理解为物质本体论,基于法哲学物质本体论将马克思法哲学价值论也理解为物质价值论或客观价值论。马克思哲学的本体论是实践本体论或者叫劳动本体论,从社会实践出发或者从物质生活资料生产实践即劳动出发认识世界才是马克思哲学的根本特点。马克思的价值论不是物质价值论或客观价值论,而是主客观统一的实践价值论或劳动价值论。马克思的法律价值论也不是客观价值论,而是基于实践价值论的主观统一价值论。马克思认为法律价值是主体与客体、个体与社会、抽象与具体、阶级性与人类性以及理想性与现实性的对立统一。

关键词: 马克思, 劳动哲学, 价值, 法律价值

Abstract: The traditional research on Marx’s philosophy of law was affected by explanation about Marx’s philosophy from The history of the Soviet Communist Party 4:2 of the Soviet Union, which comprehended Marx’s philosophy as substance ontology; therefore comprehended Marx’s philosophy of law ontology as substance ontology; moreover on the basis of philosophy of law substance ontology; then the value of Marx’s law philosophy theory is also understood as material value or objective value theory. The ontology of Marx’s philosophy should be called the practice ontology or the labor ontology, which is to understand the world starting from the social practice or the production practice of material life, which is called labor and is the fundamental characteristics of Marx’s philosophy. Marx’s value theory is not material value or objective value theory, but the unity of subjective and objective of the practical value or labor value theory. Marx’s value of law theory is not objective value, but unity of subjective and objective based on practice value. Marx believes that the legal value is the unity of opposites between subject and object, individual and society, abstract and concrete, class nature and humanity, and ideal and the reality.

Key words: Marx, labor philosophy, value, legal value

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