河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ›› 2022, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (5): 153-160.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6378.2022.05.017

• 新闻传播学研究 • 上一篇    

“饭圈效应”的特征、扩散及其逻辑

彭焕萍,刘念念   

  1. 河北大学 新闻传播学院, 河北 保定 071000
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-26 出版日期:2022-10-25 发布日期:2022-10-25
  • 作者简介:彭焕萍(1973—),女,河北滦南人,博士,河北大学新闻传播学院教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向:媒介治理,文化研究。 刘念念(1991—),女,吉林白山人,河北大学新闻传播学院博士研究生,主要研究方向:文化研究与新媒体。

The Characteristics,Diffusion and Logic of “Fanquan Effect”

PENG Huanping,LIU Niannian   

  1. College of Journalism and Communication, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China
  • Received:2021-12-26 Online:2022-10-25 Published:2022-10-25

摘要: 在当代偶像工业资本与社交媒体平台的裹挟之下,“饭圈”群体的文化实践方式已经变成围绕偶像展开数字劳动和线下应援的狂欢仪式。“饭圈效应”是“饭圈”成员为了获取与积累情感能量不断启动狂欢仪式并沉浸其中的现象。当前,“饭圈效应”已由粉丝化群体扩散到经济、政治、文化等多个领域,成为不容忽视的社会现象,“饭圈效应”的扩散逻辑亟待廓清。目的与意义在后现代主义中的消散、精神焦虑在个人成长中的弥漫以及虚假融入在小镇青年中的流行等社会症候是“饭圈效应”向其他领域不断扩散的深层逻辑。

关键词: “饭圈效应”, 应援, 互动仪式, 社会症候

Abstract: Under the coercion of contemporary idol industrial capital and social media platforms,the cultural practice of “Fanquan” has become a carnival ceremony for digital labor and offline support around idols.“Fanquan effect” is a phenomenon in which members of Fanquan continue to start carnival rituals and immerse themselves in it in order to acquire and accumulate emotional energy.At present,“Fanquan effect” has spread from fan-based groups to many fields such as economy,politics,and culture,and has become a social phenomenon that cannot be ignored.The diffusion logic of “Fanquan effect” needs to be clarified urgently.The dissipation of purpose and significance in postmodernism,the diffusion of mental anxiety in personal growth,and the popularity of false integration among young people in small towns are the deep logic of the “Fanquan effect” spreading to other fields.

Key words: “Fanquan effect”, fan support, interaction ritual, social symptoms

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