Abstract: The political relationship between Yue Fei and Southern Song Dynasty and Jin Dynasty was very complex.Because the objective needs of the war between Song and Jin,the position of military officers rose,which resulted in the serious conflicts with the political strategy implemented by the Northern Song Dynasty literati.This conflict will make the relationship between Song Gaozong and Yue Fei neither friendly nor aloof.On the one hand,Song Gaozong's depending on Yue Fei,to a certain extent,inspired his anti Jin courage;on the other hand,with the change of the war between Song and Jin,Jin changed the confrontation strategy with the Southern Song Dynasty,but used the political power of Southern Song Dynasty scholars to disintegrate its increasingly powerful military forces,and the anti Jin of Song Gaozong had also turned to negative attitude.Then,Yue Fei became a political victim of the struggle for power between the Southern Song Dynasty scholars and military officers.

Key words: Song Gaozong, Yue Fei, Jin Dynasty, Southern Song Dynasty